In civil law, which of the following represents typical remedies?

• A. Imprisonment
• B. Fines
• C. Damages or injunctions
• D. Capital punishment

Answer: (C)

In civil law, remedies are about restoring a harmed party or stopping harm, not punishing the wrongdoer. The typical tools are damages, which compensate the injured person for losses, and injunctions, which court orders either to do something or to stop doing something to prevent further harm. These options reflect the aim of civil cases: make the claimant whole or prevent ongoing harm. Punishments like imprisonment or capital punishment belong to criminal law, and while fines can appear in some contexts, they are not the standard civil remedy described here. So damages or injunctions best capture the common civil-law responses.